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Legal Guide

Company Formation

Entity types, registration steps, and realistic timelines.

Entity Types

SARL (Limited Liability Company)

The standard structure for most foreign-owned subsidiaries. Minimum 1 shareholder, no minimum capital requirement in most sectors.

SA (Public Limited Company)

Required above certain capital thresholds or for regulated sectors (banking, insurance). Minimum 5 shareholders.

Branch Office

For a foreign parent operating directly in Morocco without a separate local legal entity — faster to set up, less liability separation.

Free Zone Entity

For export-oriented manufacturing in Tangier, Kénitra, or Agadir free zones — comes with the zone's own tax exemptions.

Registration Steps

  1. 1Reserve the company name with OMPIC (1–2 days)
  2. 2Draft and notarize the articles of association
  3. 3Deposit share capital with a Moroccan bank
  4. 4Register with the Regional Investment Center (CRI) — the single-window process
  5. 5Obtain your tax identification number and CNSS registration
  6. 6Publish the incorporation notice in a legal gazette

Typical end-to-end timeline: 2–4 weeks via the Regional Investment Center's single-window process.